Article: « Aphte: quelle est la cause et comment le soigner rapidement? » (Sciences et Avenir)
Response:
Aphtes are small, shallow ulcers that appear in the mouth and can be painful. Their exact cause is unknown, but they can be triggered by stress, hormonal changes, or a minor injury to the mouth. They are not contagious and usually resolve on their own within one to two weeks.
To alleviate the pain and discomfort of an aphte, over-the-counter topical treatments such as lidocaine or benzocaine can be used. Rinsing the mouth with a mixture of warm water and baking soda or salt water can also help. In some cases, a doctor may prescribe a stronger medication, such as a corticosteroid or antimicrobial rinse.
It is important to note that while aphtes are generally harmless, they can occasionally be a symptom of an underlying medical condition, such as a vitamin deficiency or inflammatory bowel disease. If aphtes are frequent, large, or persistent, it is recommended to see a doctor to rule out any underlying conditions.